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March 3, 2026European Journal of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery6 citationsOpen Access

Fourteen Year Outcomes of a Randomised Controlled Trial Comparing Endovenous Laser Ablation, High Ligation and Stripping, and Ultrasound Guided Foam Sclerotherapy for Great Saphenous Varicose Veins

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TRTasnuva RahmanKNKatariina NoronenSVSari M. Vähäaho

Key Points

  • UGFS showed inferior outcomes with greater recurrent reflux and re-intervention rates compared to HLS and EVLA.
  • HLS and EVLA had comparable effectiveness regarding both recurrent reflux and re-intervention rates over 14 years.
  • The study utilized a randomized controlled trial design to assess the effectiveness of the three treatments.
  • Quality of life among patients was similar across all treatment groups, indicating consistent patient satisfaction.

Abstract

UGFS demonstrated inferior outcomes in terms of GSV recurrent reflux and re-intervention rates compared with both HLS and EVLA, whereas HLS and EVLA showed comparable performance across these outcomes. Long term quality of life was comparable across all groups.

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Cite This Study

Rahman et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69a76559badf0bb9e87d8cb8https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejvs.2026.01.056
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