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March 3, 2026ZooKeys1 citationsOpen Access

Taxonomic revision of the freshwater mussel subtribe Cristariina (Bivalvia, Unionidae) in China: description of a new species and new synonyms

HCHui ChenNanchang UniversityWQWei-hua QinMinistry of Ecology and EnvironmentWDWen-Hui DuNanchang University

Key Points

  • A new species, cristaria liboi, has been described from Mianyang City, enhancing our understanding of biodiversity.
  • Cristaria beirensis is proposed as a junior synonym of cristaria plicata, suggesting revisions in classification of species.
  • Morphological and phylogenetic analyses were used, providing a comprehensive approach to taxonomy issues in freshwater mussels.
  • This work addresses ongoing taxonomic challenges, highlighting the need for continuous revision in freshwater mussel classification.

Abstract

Although the subtribe Cristariina in China has been recently revised, taxonomic problems remain. This paper addresses these by describing a new species, Cristaria liboi Chen, Xiang, He & Guo, sp. nov., from Mianyang City, Sichuan Province, based on integrated morphological and phylogenetic analyses. Furthermore, we propose that Cristaria beirensis Y.-Y. Liu & W.-Z. Zhang, 1982 should be regarded as a junior synonym of Cristaria plicata (Leach, 1814), and that Anemina arcaeformis (Heude, 1877) is a junior synonym of Anemina harlandi (Baird & H. Adams, 1867), comb. nov.

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Cite This Study

Chen et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69a76663badf0bb9e87dcd1ehttps://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1268.173464
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