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March 5, 2026The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education0 citationsOpen Access

Nursing competency of clinical nurses: Focusing on the reform of the 4-year college nursing program

JKJi Mee KimKPKeum Sook ParkYJYoung Ju Jeong

Key Points

  • This research aims to assess the nursing competency of graduates from 4-year college programs following curriculum reforms.
  • Participants included clinical nurses with 6 months to 3 years of experience at various hospitals.
  • Proportional quota sampling was utilized based on region and hospital type.
  • Nursing competency was evaluated using ratings from nursing managers comparing college and university graduates.
  • Overall nursing competencies of college graduates (4.03±0.49) and university graduates (3.97±0.49) were not significantly different (p=.154).
  • Nursing managers rated competencies of college graduates (3.68±0.72) similarly to university graduates (3.54±0.64), with no significant difference (p=.062).

Abstract

Purpose: This study investigated the nursing competency of graduates of 4-year college nursing programs following curriculum reforms.Methods: Participants were nurses with clinical experience ranging from six months to three years at tertiary and general hospitals. Proportional quota sampling was performed based on region and hospital type. Nursing competency among college graduates was examined using university graduates as the reference group; nursing managers evaluated the competencies of both groups.Results: First, the overall nursing competencies of college graduates (4.03±0.49) and university graduates (3.97±0.49) did not differ significantly (t=1.43, p=.154). Second, nursing managers’ evaluations indicated comparable nursing competencies of graduates from colleges (3.68±0.72) and university (3.54±0.64) (t=1.87, p=.062).Conclusion: These results suggest that the reform of the 4-year nursing program at colleges successfully achieved its educational goals, equivalent to university training programs. These findings reflect positive educational outcomes achieved through changes in the academic system.

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Cite This Study

Kim et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69a91d7cd6127c7a504c043bhttps://doi.org/10.5977/jkasne.2026.32.1.5
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