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March 6, 20260 citationsOpen Access

A Novel Solid-State Thermal Management and Decoupled Control Architecture for High-Speed Superconducting Motors

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LHLinquan Huang

Key Points

  • The aim is to develop a solid-state thermal management system and control architecture for high-speed superconducting motors to enhance performance and safety.
  • Developed a cascaded active magnetic regenerator with an onion stator design.
  • Implemented a mechanical thermal fuse for safety during quench events.
  • Used complex-vector decoupled field-oriented control to reduce torque ripple during high-frequency operation.
  • Conducted multiphysics simulations and continuous-domain FDM calculations for validation.
  • Achieved effective thermal management at speeds up to 10,000 RPM.
  • Realized torque ripple elimination during 5 kHz injection.
  • Demonstrated spatial-temporal quench isolation and zero-ripple mechanical output.

Abstract

This paper proposes a breakthrough solid-state ther mal management architecture for high-speed superconducting motors (up to 10,000 RPM). We introduce a cascaded Active Magnetic Regenerator (AMR) using a multi-layer “onion” stator topology (La-Fe-Si, Gd, ErCo2) driven by high-frequency d axis current injection. To ensure operational safety during quench events, a novel mechanical interference-fit thermal fuse is implemented, providing an instantaneous thermal resistance jump. Furthermore, a complex-vector decoupled Field-Oriented Control (FOC) with predictive delay compensation eliminates torque ripple during 5 kHz injection. Multiphysics simulations and exact continuous-domain FDM calculations validate the spatial-temporal quench isolation and zero-ripple mechanical output.

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Cite This Study

Linquan Huang (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69aa70d6531e4c4a9ff5af6fhttps://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.18867226
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