Legal and Bioethical Complexities in the Role of Medical Professionals in Hunger Strikes: A Comprehensive Analysis

With an emphasis on the confluence of moral and legal issues within the context of Indian law, this review delves into the historical roots and current ramifications of hunger strikes as a peaceful mode of protest. Hunger strikes are an effective tactic for peacefully addressing perceived injustices and have their roots in India’s Gandhian era. Nonetheless, given the force-feeding technique and the participation of medical personnel, their method presents difficult legal and bioethical issues. Utilising pertinent case studies, this analysis seeks to clarify the developing legal and moral terrain surrounding hunger strikes, providing insights into the finely balanced relationship between personal autonomy, the right to protest, and the duty of care maintained by healthcare professionals.