Retrospective study identifies female gender and middle age as key factors affecting outcomes in sudden sensorineural hearing loss.
This study delineates key epidemiological patterns of SSNHL, including a female predominance, peak incidence in middle age, and distinct seasonal variation. While younger age at presentation predicts better outcomes, female gender, advanced age, and prolonged hospitalization are independent risk factors for poorer prognosis. The findings underscore the need for prompt, targeted management and highlight the complex interplay of demographic and clinical variables in determining SSNHL recovery. As a single-center retrospective study, the generalizability of these findings may be limited to similar clinical settings.
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Feng et al. (2026) studied this question.
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