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March 12, 2026Behavioral Sciences0 citationsOpen Access

Doing Qualitative Workplace Relationship Research: Current Trends, New Directions, and Quality Indicators

JMJimmie Manning

Key Points

  • The aim is to advance qualitative research on workplace relationships by addressing current constraints and proposing new methodologies.
  • Reviews recent literature on workplace relationship research trends.
  • Advances dyadic and multiadic designs to better capture relational interactions.
  • Introduces sociomaterial analyses focusing on the role of objects and environments in relationships.
  • Presents the Qualitative Relationship Reporting Framework for enhancing transparency and rigor.
  • Identifies limitations in current qualitative approaches to workplace relationships.
  • Suggests new methods that prioritize participant perspectives and relational dynamics.
  • Enhances understanding of ethical challenges in qualitative workplace research.

Abstract

Workplace relationship research has expanded rapidly across multiple disciplines, yet qualitative approaches to studying workplace relationships often remain constrained by single-participant designs, organization-centered analyses, and lingering post-positivist assumptions about rigor. Responding to these limitations, this article offers a methodological and conceptual primer for qualitative workplace relationship research grounded in interpersonal, organizational, constitutive, and reflexive traditions. Drawing on recent scholarship, the article first reviews contemporary conceptualizations of workplace relationships and highlights trends in qualitative research over the past decade. It then advances three generative directions for future inquiry: dyadic and multiadic research designs that capture relational co-construction; sociomaterial analyses that attend to objects, documents, bodies, and spaces as relationally consequential; and topic-centered approaches that theorize emergent workplace phenomena from participant-centered perspectives rather than theory-down deduction. The article further addresses questions of quality and rigor by engaging Tracy’s “big-tent” criteria and introducing the Qualitative Relationship Reporting Framework (QRRF-4), a relationship-centered reporting aid designed to support transparency and ethical accountability without reducing qualitative rigor to procedural compliance. Taken together, this article serves as both a practical resource and a theoretical invitation, supporting rigorous, reflexive qualitative research that illuminates the communicatively constituted, materially situated, and meaning-centered dynamics of contemporary workplace life.

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Cite This Study

Jimmie Manning (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69b257a296eeacc4fcec6780https://doi.org/10.3390/bs16030394
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