What does this research mean for the field?

ZnO nanoparticles synthesized from Morinda citrifolia leaf extract exhibit antibacterial and antifungal properties. Novelty: ClaimNovelty.METHODOLOGICAL. Consensus alignment: ConsensusAlignment.NEUTRAL.

What question did this study set out to answer?

Investigate the mechanism of antibacterial and antifungal activity of green-synthesized ZnO nanoparticles.

March 12, 2026RSC Advances4 citationsOpen Access

Spectroscopic insights into the antibacterial and antifungal mechanism of ZnO nanoparticles green-synthesized from Morinda citrifolia leaf extract

TNTien Cam Thi NguyenVietnam National University Ho Chi Minh City PTPhuc My Thi TruongVietnam National University Ho Chi Minh City LLLy Ngoc Thi LeVietnam National University Ho Chi Minh City

Key Points

Investigate the mechanism of antibacterial and antifungal activity of green-synthesized ZnO nanoparticles.
Utilized green hydrothermal synthesis with Morinda citrifolia leaf extract.
Characterized ZnO nanoparticles using spectroscopic techniques.
Evaluated antimicrobial activity against bacteria and fungi.
ZnO nanoparticles exhibited significant antibacterial effects against selected microbial strains.
Antifungal activity was also observed, highlighting dual-functionality.
Synthesis approach noted for environmental sustainability.

Abstract

The green hydrothermal route using Morinda citrifolia leaf extract proposes an eco-friendly pathway for ZnO nanoparticle synthesis. This approach minimizes environmental hazards during fabrication and provides sustainable antimicrobial materials.

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