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Laparoscopic extirpation shows effective outcomes in dogs with AGASACA, implying a shift toward minimally invasive techniques in veterinary oncology.
Laparoscopic ISLN extirpation, with or without intraoperative lymphangiography, is a viable diagnostic and treatment approach for dogs with AGASACA, supporting the increasing role of minimally invasive surgery in veterinary surgery including oncologic staging.
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Aubrecht et al. (2026) studied this question.
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