HSB model comprising health literacy, self-efficacy, and blood sugar control behaviors to empower older patients with type 2 diabetes in Phetchaburi Province, Thailand

Phasit Sirited; Pattama Suphunnakul

doi:10.56808/2586-940x.1189

March 9, 2026Journal of Health ResearchOpen Access

HSB model comprising health literacy, self-efficacy, and blood sugar control behaviors to empower older patients with type 2 diabetes in Phetchaburi Province, Thailand

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Key Points

The study aims to create an empowerment model to improve blood sugar control among older patients with type 2 diabetes.
Utilized a mixed-methods approach with quantitative and qualitative phases.
Phase 1 included a survey of 300 participants to identify causal factors using questionnaires.
Data analyzed with descriptive statistics and Structural Equation Modeling (SEM).
Phase 2 involved qualitative methods like focus group discussions to develop the HSB model.
Identified key factors related to blood sugar control, including attitude, social support, health literacy, and self-efficacy.
Attitude and social support demonstrated direct effects on self-efficacy with strong statistical significance.

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Implication

Mixed-methods research develops a model enhancing blood sugar control in older patients with diabetes, indicating significant health system implications.

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Cite This Study

Sirited et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69b3ab9102a1e69014ccc8a3 https://doi.org/10.56808/2586-940x.1189

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HSB model comprising health literacy, self-efficacy, and blood sugar control behaviors to empower older patients with type 2 diabetes in Phetchaburi Province, Thailand

Key Points

No abstract yet

Implication

Discussion

Cite This Study

HSB model comprising health literacy, self-efficacy, and blood sugar control behaviors to empower older patients with type 2 diabetes in Phetchaburi Province, Thailand

Key Points

No abstract yet

Implication

Discussion

Cite This Study

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