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March 14, 2026Chinese Journal of Chemistry0 citationsOpen Access

Synthesis of ( E )‐β‐ SF 5 ‐Styrenes via a Heck Reaction of in situ Generated Vinylsulfur Pentafluoride †

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NDNicolas DeGrâceJPJean‐François Paquin

Key Points

  • This work aims to develop a new synthesis method for SF5-containing styrenes.
  • Utilized a Heck cross-coupling reaction with aryl(hetero)iodides and vinylsulfur pentafluoride.
  • Prepared triflate precursor 2-(pentafluoro-λ6-sulfanyl)ethyl trifluoromethanesulfonate.
  • Conducted reactions in a one-pot protocol.
  • Produced SF5-containing styrenes as a single stereoisomer.
  • Achieved moderate to good yields across diverse substituents.

Abstract

Comprehensive Summary The synthesis of ( E )‐(1‐alken‐1‐yl)pentafluoro‐λ 6 ‐sulfanes, a valuable class of compounds, is largely restricted to a single practical two‐step protocol that nonetheless suffers from several limitations, including functional‐group incompatibilities, imperfect stereoselectivity, and variable yields. In this study, we present a new approach for the synthesis of ( E )‐β‐SF 5 ‐styrenes via a Heck cross‐coupling reaction between aryl(hetero)iodides and in situ generated vinylsulfur pentafluoride. The triflate precursor, 2‐(pentafluoro‐λ 6 ‐sulfanyl)ethyl trifluoromethanesulfonate, is readily accessible. Notably, this method tolerates a broad range of substituents and furnishes the desired SF 5 ‐containing styrenes in a one‐pot protocol, as a single stereoisomer, and in moderate to good yields. More broadly, this work underscores the utility of vinylsulfur pentafluoride, an underused yet potentially versatile SF 5 ‐containing building block.

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Cite This Study

DeGrâce et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69b4b9eb18185d8a398021b2https://doi.org/10.1002/cjoc.70547
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