This demonstrates a quotient of a metric space coarsely embeds in Hilbert space, suggesting implications for Wasserstein distances.
We prove that for a metric space X X and a finite group G G acting on X X by isometries, if X X coarsely embeds into a Hilbert space, then so does the quotient X / G X/G . A crucial step towards our main result is to show that for any integer k > 0 k > 0 the space of unordered k k -tuples of points in Hilbert space, with the 1 1 -Wasserstein distance, itself coarsely embeds into Hilbert space. Our proof relies on establishing bounds on the sliced Wasserstein distance between empirical measures in R n Rⁿ .
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Thomas Weighill (2026) studied this question.
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