The use of digital technology in endodontic diagnosis has revolutionized the field, improving precision and efficiency in the diagnosis, treatment, and follow-up care of endodontic conditions. This article reviews significant digital breakthroughs, which includes digital radiography, cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT), optical coherence tomography (OCT), and electronic apex locators (EAL). These technologies provide substantial enhancements in the quality of images, accuracy of diagnoses, and overall results for patients. CBCT has shown promising efficacy in detecting complicated root canal anatomies and periapical diseases, offering a clear visualization of the tooth anatomy and adjacent tissues. Optical coherence tomography (OCT) and electronic apex locators (EAL) are important tools for non-invasive diagnostics and accurate determination of root canal length. Moreover, the integration of artificial intelligence (AI) in endodontics has shown potentials in assisting dentists by providing intricate data processing and improves diagnostic capacities. Despite these progressions, there are obstacles such as exorbitant expenses, the requirement for comprehensive instruction, and constraints in imaging specific oral structures endure. Potential future developments encompass continued progress in artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning, augmented reality (AR), and customized treatment strategies. This analysis highlights the significant advantages of digital technology in endodontic practice and the possibility of continuous advancements to revolutionize the sector.
Lai Guang Hou (2025) studied this question.