Case report uncovers cerebral malaria caused by Plasmodium vivax in an adult, suggesting critical treatment strategies.
Cerebral malaria has traditionally been associated with P. falciparum, P. vivax can also cause it through mechanical and inflammatory mechanisms, with a complex pathophysiology and potentially fatal outcomes. Early treatment with parenteral artesunate and intensive supportive care is key to improving outcomes.
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Sastre-Martínez et al. (2026) studied this question.
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