Ensuring National Resilience in a Long-Term Large-Scale War with a Superior Enemy

Ukraine faces unprovoked and illegal military aggression by Russia, representing the culmination of hybrid warfare strategies. This article examines the country’s resilience in the context of a long-term, large-scale war with a superior adversary. Drawing upon a nationwide survey and comprehensive analysis, the study highlights the current challenges to national resilience, evaluates the effectiveness of societal and institutional responses, and proposes strategic measures to strengthen Ukraine’s capacity to withstand ongoing aggression. The findings underscore the importance of both domestic mobilization and international support in sustaining national endurance and security.