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Case presentation shows successful recovery from Grisel’s syndrome in a child after Kawasaki disease, stressing early intervention implications.
Background Grisel’s syndrome is a rare nontraumatic atlantoaxial rotatory fixation often associated with head and neck infections or inflammatory diseases. Its occurrence following Kawasaki disease (KD) is uncommon and rarely necessitates halo‐vest immobilization. Case Presentation We describe the case of a 6‐year‐old girl who developed Grisel’s syndrome after a KD. Despite early diagnosis and conservative management, torticollis persisted, and imaging confirmed atlantoaxial rotatory fixation. Repeated attempts at manual reduction failed, and halo‐vest fixation was required. After immobilization for 2 months, the patient achieved full recovery without neurological or cardiovascular sequelae. Conclusion This case highlights the importance of identifying Grisel’s syndrome as a potential complication of KD. Early imaging and multidisciplinary management are crucial to avoid prolonged morbidities.
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Nagao et al. (2026) studied this question.
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