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March 22, 2026ACS Macro Letters2 citations

Ring-Opening Polymerization to Access Chemically Recyclable Aromatic Poly(thio)carbonates

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JYJia-Rong YaoJZJian ZhangKLKun Li

Key Points

  • The aim is to create chemically recyclable aromatic poly(thio)carbonates through ring-opening polymerization.
  • Synthesis of benzo-fused seven-membered cyclic thiocarbonate monomers.
  • DBU-catalyzed polymerization with low catalyst loading (0.01 mol %).
  • Characterization of thermal properties (T_m and T_g) of the produced polymers.
  • Investigation of degradation products and depolymerization efficiency.
  • P(M1) was semicrystalline with a melting temperature of 131 °C.
  • P(M2) was amorphous with a glass transition temperature of 48 °C.
  • Poly(thio)carbonates showed enhanced refractive indices compared to commercial aromatic polycarbonates.
  • P(M2) achieved over 95% yield of the corresponding monomer through SnCl2-mediated thermal depolymerization.

Abstract

Aromatic polycarbonates are attractive, high-performance thermoplastic materials. However, it is still a formidable challenge to achieve economical and promising chemical recycling of aromatic polycarbonates. Herein, we prepared two benzo-fused seven-membered cyclic thiocarbonate monomers (M1 and M2) with different sulfur atoms to construct chemically recyclable aromatic poly(thio)carbonates. These monomers underwent efficient DBU-catalyzed polymerization even with a catalyst loading of 0.01 mol %. The resulting aromatic poly(thio)carbonate P(M1) was a semicrystalline material with a Tm of 131 °C, while P(M2) was amorphous with a Tg of 48 °C. In comparison with the commercial aromatic polycarbonates, they showcased enhanced refractive index (nD = 1.64/1.71), manifesting the benefit of sulfur incorporation into the polymer material. Degradation of the poly(monothio)carbonate led to a mixture of monomer and decarboxylation product. Impressively, P(M2) illustrated efficient SnCl2-mediated depolymerization via bulk thermal depolymerization, recovering M2 with quantitative yields (>95%).

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Cite This Study

Yao et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69bf8692f665edcd009e8eb7https://doi.org/10.1021/acsmacrolett.6c00094
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