This analysis compares liquid metal velocities in cylindrical channels with and without an insert, suggesting design implications for fluid dynamics.
The velocities of liquid metal and the processes of formation of the reversal vortex in different flow regimes in a hollow cylindrical channel and a cylindrical channel with an insert are compared. Velocity profiles and pressure drop – flow rate characteristic are obtained. It is shown that with the same intensity of electromagnetic force in the channel with an insert, the metal velocity and flow rate are higher than in the cylindrical channel due a to decrease the reversal vortex contribution.
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Kolesnichenko et al. (2025) studied this question.
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