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March 29, 2026ChemistryEurope0 citationsOpen Access

Donor–Aniline–Thiophene–Acceptor Emitters: Controlling Charge Transfer and Luminescence Efficiency Through Acceptor Variation

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OSOliver M. Schützdeller‐WittekTMThomas J. J. Müller

Key Points

  • The aim is to synthesize donor–aniline–thiophene–acceptor chromophores and analyze their luminescent properties based on acceptor variation.
  • Synthesis of twelve chromophores via lithiation–borylation‐Suzuki‐coupling sequence
  • Conducted cyclic voltammetry to assess oxidation processes
  • Measured photophysical properties including emission quantum yield and solvatochromism studies
  • Performed variable temperature emission spectroscopy
  • Chromophores show blue to yellow luminescence in different states
  • Emission quantum yield increased up to 68% in degassed media
  • Cyclic voltammetry identifies one or two reversible oxidation processes
  • Solvatochromism indicates charge transfer characteristics
  • No thermally activated delayed fluorescence mechanism observed

Abstract

Twelve donor–aniline–thiophene–acceptor chromophores with varying acceptor moieties were synthesized via consecutive lithiation–borylation‐Suzuki‐coupling sequence as potential hybridized localized and charge transfer (HLCT) dyes. Cyclic voltammetry measurements reveal one or two reversible oxidation processes with thermodynamic stability of radical cations. The photophysical properties of these potential HLCT systems display blue to yellow luminescence in the solid state, in solution, and in a poly(methyl methacrylate) film, showing increased emission quantum yield in degassed media up to 68%. Solvatochromism studies reveal an underlying charge transfer character and variable temperature emission spectroscopy accounts for the absence of a thermally activated delayed fluorescence mechanism.

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Cite This Study

Schützdeller‐Wittek et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69c8c43ede0f0f753b39efadhttps://doi.org/10.1002/ceur.70255
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