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April 1, 2026Biological ConservationOpen Access

Bearing the heat: Forest cover and human disturbance mediate brown bear behavior under thermal stress

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Authors

PCPablo Cisneros-AraujoDCDavid CuberoDPDaniel Pinto

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Overview

Assesses how thermal stress and human influence impact brown bear movement in a climate-sensitive area, suggesting conservation strategies.

Key Points

  • To explore how temperature, human disturbance, and forest cover influence brown bear behavior, particularly under heat stress.
  • Utilized GPS telemetry for tracking bear movements.
  • Employed hierarchical generalized additive models (GAMs) to assess environmental impacts.
  • Focused on the Cantabrian brown bear population in NW Spain.
  • Increased temperatures notably reduced bear movement, with larger bears particularly affected.
  • Bears exhibited faster movement in areas with human modification to minimize encounter risk.
  • Tree cover acted as a buffer against high temperatures, allowing smoother movement.

Cite This Study

Cisneros-Araujo et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69cd7b065652765b073a8ab5https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biocon.2026.111819
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