This review evaluates diagnosis and treatment options for pneumatosis intestinalis in children, suggesting pathways for better management.
Managing pediatric PI requires an understanding of its diverse presentations, diagnostic methods, and treatment options. Evidence-based risk-stratification protocols could minimize practice variability and optimize care, differentiating patients who are appropriate for conservative management from those who require escalation of care. This review serves as a guide for clinicians navigating the diagnostic and therapeutic challenges associated with PI in children.
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Srivatsa et al. (2026) studied this question.
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