Risk management in ensuring the safety readiness of students at oil and gas enterprises

The scientific article focuses on the process of preparing for ensuring the safety of students in the oil and gas industry through training in risk management. The pedagogical research describes the methodology and practice of risk management in the context of training specialists in the oil and gas field for the specialty 21.02.03 "Construction and Operation of Oil and Gas Pipelines and Oil and Gas Storage Facilities" in accordance with the Federal State Educational Standard at a polytechnic college. The following methods are used in the education of students in the oil and gas sector of secondary vocational education: 1) qualitative analysis of industrial risks, including identifying potential threats, risk factors, and causes, and mapping risks; 2) quantitative assessment of industrial risks using mathematical tools and expert methods; 3) scenario analysis as a practical tool for assessing industrial risks. Research methods include the analysis of regulatory and technical documentation and literary sources, studying industrial practices, and describing pedagogical experience. The novelty of the scientific work on training students in risk management in the oil and gas sector at a polytechnic college lies in the fact that the proposed methods can be successfully applied both in the educational process and in the real production activities of oil and gas enterprises to enhance the level of industrial safety in the workplace. The proposed methodology allows students to develop not only knowledge of regulations and instructions but also practical skills in forecasting, assessing, and minimizing industrial risks. The introduction of elements of risk management into the training process for specialists in the oil and gas industry is a necessary condition for ensuring safety in production in the future in the professional activities of polytechnic college graduates specializing in 21.02.03 "Construction and Operation of Oil and Gas Pipelines and Oil and Gas Storage Facilities."