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April 4, 2026Moscow University Physics Bulletin0 citations

Characteristics of FeSe₀. ₅Te₀. ₅ Films on an Amorphous Substrate

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APA. V. PetrovOSO. V. SnigirevAMA. G. Maresov

Key Points

  • The aim is to explore the surface morphology and superconducting characteristics of FeSeTe films on an amorphous substrate.
  • Investigation of surface morphology on K-208 glass substrate using roughness measurements.
  • Analysis of elemental composition to assess stoichiometry.
  • Measurement of critical current density using contact and contactless methods at low temperature.
  • Estimation of upper critical field values and anisotropy in superconducting properties.
  • Surface roughness ranged from 4-6 nm for 1x1 micrometer areas to 7-10 nm for 10x10 micrometer areas.
  • Elemental composition confirmed close to stoichiometric Fe1.05Se0.5Te0.5 ratio.
  • Upper critical field estimates were Hc2(∥ab)≈68 T and Hc2(⊥ab)≈51 T based on magnetic field orientation.
  • Critical current densities measured at about 2.1x10^4 A/cm² (contact) and 2.3x10^4 A/cm² (contactless).
  • Demonstrated predominance of pinning on correlated defects.

Abstract

For FeSeTe films on an amorphous dielectric substrate—K-208 grade glass—the surface morphology and elemental composition were investigated. The measured root-mean-square roughness values of the film surface were 4–6 nm in a 1 1 m ^2 area and 7–10 nm in a 10 10 m ^2 area. The determined elemental composition Fe ₁. ₀₅ Se ₀. ₅ Te ₀. ₅ was found to be close to the stoichiometric ratio. Estimates were obtained for the values of the upper critical field: H₂₂^ ab (0) 68 T and H₂₂^ ab (0) 51 T for different orientations of the magnetic field relative to the crystallographic planes of the film. The corresponding value of the anisotropy of the film properties is close to 1. 3 and comparable to the results for such films on single-crystal substrates. The coherence lengths were found to be ₀₁ (0) 2. 5 nm, ₂ (0) 1. 9 nm. The critical current density was measured and found to be at the level of 2. 1 10^4 A/cm ^2 (contact method) and 2. 3 10^4 A/cm ^2 (contactless method—SQUID), in zero field at a temperature of 2 K. Estimates for the vortex activation energy U (H) and the pinning force density were obtained. Predominance of pinning on correlated defects was demonstrated.

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Cite This Study

Petrov et al. (2025) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69d0af83659487ece0fa56e1https://doi.org/10.3103/s0027134925703291
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