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April 8, 2026Diabetes & Metabolism Journal0 citationsOpen Access

Impact of Lifestyle on the Association between Ambient Air Pollution and Insulin Resistance

JKJi Young KimSeoul National UniversitySBSunmi BakSeoul National University HospitalSHSeo Eun Hwang

Key Points

  • The study aims to explore how lifestyle factors interact with the effects of air pollution on insulin resistance.
  • Analysis of the relationship between PM2.5 and PM10 exposure and insulin resistance.
  • Assessment of lifestyle factors such as diet and physical activity.
  • Statistical analysis to evaluate independent contributions of air pollution to insulin resistance.
  • PM2.5 and PM10 are confirmed independent risk factors for insulin resistance.
  • Lifestyle factors do not significantly alter the impact of air pollution on insulin resistance.

Abstract

PM2.5 and PM10 were independent risk factors for IR regardless of lifestyle factors. Our findings can aid in developing policies aimed at controlling AP, a risk factor for IR, and its associated health risks.

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Cite This Study

Kim et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69d5f05d74eaea4b11a79c58https://doi.org/10.4093/dmj.2025.0272
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Insulin resistance and its relationship with long-term exposure to ozone: Data based on a national population cohort2024 · 9 citations
  2. 2Dietary intake changes the associations between long-term exposure to fine particulate matter and the surrogate indicators of insulin resistance2024 · 5 citations
  3. 3Association of physical activity with insulin resistance2026
  4. 4The role of lifestyle in the association between long-term ambient air pollution exposure and cardiovascular disease: a national cohort study in China2024 · 49 citations
  5. 5Physical activity, sedentary behaviour, and anthropometric profiles in women with and without insulin resistance: a cross-sectional study2026