Non–Cystic Fibrosis Bronchiectasis in Adults

Non-CF bronchiectasis is a chronic lung condition that typically causes chronic cough and daily sputum production. Exacerbations are associated with progressive decline in lung function and decreased quality of life. Management involves treatment of conditions associated with bronchiectasis, airway clearance techniques, oral or intravenous antibiotics for acute exacerbations, and consideration of long-term inhaled antibiotics or oral macrolides for patients with 3 or more exacerbations annually.