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We have achieved a nickel-catalyzed cross-coupling reaction via concerted paired electrolysis under mild reaction conditions. In this electrochemical transformation, the anodic oxidation of Ni II to Ni III and cathodic reduction of Ni I to Ni 0 occurred simultaneously, resulting in an economical and sustainable cross-coupling protocol. Moreover, we performed mechanistic investigations, achieved by experiments and density functional theory (DFT) calculations for different C–heteroatom bond formations to reveal the catalytic cycle in more detail.
Zhu et al. (Thu,) studied this question.