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April 10, 2026Journal of Burn Care & Research0 citationsOpen Access

Gender Representation in Burn Surgery Compared to Other Surgical Specialties

A Specialty on Fire: Burn Surgery’s Quiet Lead Toward Gender Equity

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Authors

EMEva MurphyKRKathleen S RomanowskiAWAnne L Lambert Wagner

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Overview

This retrospective study assesses gender representation in burn surgery, revealing higher female rates and suggesting cultural influences.

Key Points

  • This project aims to assess gender representation in burn surgery compared to other surgical subspecialties and identify factors influencing female recruitment and retention.
  • Conducted a retrospective cross-sectional study using national burn surgeon workforce data from 2019 to 2024.
  • Assessed gender composition annually, aggregating data over five years.
  • Reviewed published data from other surgical specialties for comparison.
  • Developed a quantitative survey for fellowship program directors regarding gender composition of applicants.
  • Created a mixed-methods survey for female burn surgeons focusing on motivations and challenges.
  • From 2019 to 2024, women made up 36% of practicing burn surgeons, a higher percentage than in most surgical specialties.
  • Year-over-year change in female representation was minimal, with literature confirming lower rates in comparable high-acuity fields.
  • Pending surveys aim to provide insights into training culture and mentorship influencing these trends.

Cite This Study

Murphy et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69d896a46c1944d70ce0822ahttps://doi.org/10.1093/jbcr/irag033.352
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Also Consider

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