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November 10, 2022Inflammatory Bowel Diseases65 citationsOpen Access

Molecular and Functional Characterization of Human Intestinal Organoids and Monolayers for Modeling Epithelial Barrier

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SJScott A. JelinskyMDMerel DerksenEBEric B. Bauman

Key Points

  • To generate and functionally characterize human colonic and ileal organoid-derived monolayer models for studying epithelial barrier integrity and supporting targeted drug discovery.
  • Generated and differentiated human colonic and ileal organoids into mature epithelial cell lineages.
  • Cultured control and inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) patient-derived organoid cells as monolayers to evaluate barrier integrity and pharmacological modulation.
  • Organoid-derived monolayers established a robust epithelial barrier characterized by sustained transepithelial electrical resistance (TEER) and responsive pharmacological modulation.
  • Control and IBD patient-derived organoids exhibited consistent transcriptional and functional profiles suitable for testing epithelial-targeted therapies.

Abstract

We describe the generation and characterization of human colonic or ileal organoid models capable of functional differentiation to mature epithelial cell types. In monolayer culture, these cells formed a robust epithelial barrier with sustained TEER and responses to pharmacological modulation. Our findings demonstrate that control and IBD patient-derived organoids possess consistent transcriptional and functional profiles that can enable development of epithelial-targeted therapies.

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Cite This Study

Jelinsky et al. (2022) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69d904f14332c00a00ae2ca2https://doi.org/10.1093/ibd/izac212
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