Cadaveric study demonstrates a biportal approach enhances visibility and freedom in pediatric neurosurgery, implying improved outcomes.
This study demonstrates that the biportal ETOA can compensate for the limitations of the uniportal approach in performing anterior petrosectomy by providing a wider field of view and greater surgical freedom.m neurodevelopmental outcomes in vulnerable pediatric neurosurgical patients.
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Choi et al. (2026) studied this question.
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