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Synapse
April 12, 20260 citationsOpen Access

Alignment Makes Models More Decisive Without Making Them More Truthful

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APAngel Pena

Key Points

  • The study investigates how post-training adjustments affect the decisiveness and accuracy of large language models.
  • Analyzed 3 model architectures
  • Utilized 4 reinforcement learning methods
  • Assessed changes in the commitment layer and representation geometry
  • Decisiveness improved without a corresponding increase in accuracy
  • The commitment layer remains unchanged under reinforcement learning
  • Representations compress monotonically at the fixed prediction point

Abstract

Post-training makes LLMs more decisive without making them more accurate. Across 3 architectures and 4 RL methods, we find the commitment layer—where the model locks in its prediction—doesn't move under reinforcement learning. What changes is the geometry: representations compress monotonically at that fixed point. The earlier layers, where the model selects what to say, remain unchanged. The lock gets tighter. The chooser stays the same.

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Cite This Study

Angel Pena (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69db375f4fe01fead37c55d2https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.19490948
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