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January 8, 2020Angewandte Chemie International Edition143 citationsOpen Access

1,3‐Difunctionalizations of 1.1.1Propellane via 1,2‐Metallate Rearrangements of Boronate Complexes

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SYSongjie YuCJChangcheng JingANAdam Noble

Key Points

  • To develop a direct, modular multicomponent approach for the 1,3-difunctionalization of [1.1.1]propellane to access diverse 1,3-disubstituted bicyclo[1.1.1]pentanes.
  • Trapped transient BCP-metal intermediates formed from [1.1.1]propellane and organometallic reagents with organoboronic esters to yield boronate complexes.
  • Triggered electrophile-induced 1,2-metallate rearrangements within boronate complex intermediates in three- and four-component reaction formats.
  • Established multicomponent coupling protocols that combine [1.1.1]propellane, organometallic reagents, boronic esters, and diverse electrophiles into fully substituted BCP products.
  • Facilitated diverse carbon-carbon bond-forming pathways in a single operation without requiring the isolation of BCP-halide intermediates.

Abstract

1,3-Disubstituted bicyclo1.1.1pentanes (BCPs) are valuable bioisosteres of para-substituted aromatic rings. The most direct route to these structures is via multicomponent ring-opening reactions of 1.1.1propellane. However, challenges associated with these transformations mean that difunctionalized BCPs are more commonly prepared by multistep reaction sequences with BCP-halide intermediates. Herein, we report three- and four-component 1,3-difunctionalizations of 1.1.1propellane with organometallic reagents, organoboronic esters, and a variety of electrophiles. This process is achieved by trapping intermediate BCP-metal species with boronic esters to form boronate complexes, which are versatile intermediates whose electrophile-induced 1,2-metallate rearrangement chemistry enables a broad range of C-C bond-forming reactions.

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Cite This Study

Yu et al. (2020) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69dc6b2b4264bdb3843594cchttps://doi.org/10.1002/anie.201914875
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