August 1, 2023Open Access

Effect of smoking on the development of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in young individuals: a nationwide cohort study

CCChiwook ChungSacred Heart Hospital KLKyu Na LeeSoongsil University KHKyungdo HanPreventive Cardiology

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Abstract

Cigarette smoking increased the risk of developing COPD in young individuals. Current and heavy smokers had higher risks of developing COPD than non-smokers. Female smokers were more likely to develop COPD than male smokers.

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Chung et al. (Tue,) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69dcca165f91138675359693 https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.3389/fmed.2023.1190885

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