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January 31, 2022Journal of Nonlinear Optical Physics & Materials62 citations

Optical solitons related to (2+1)-dimensional Kundu–Mukherjee–Naskar model using an innovative integration architecture

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NRNauman RazaKhazar UniversityMRMuhammad RafiqPrince Mohammad bin Fahd UniversityABAhmet BekirEskişehir City Hospital

Key Points

  • To construct exact optical soliton solutions for the temporal fractional (2+1)-dimensional Kundu–Mukherjee–Naskar model describing optical beam bending.
  • Applied the fractional order Local M-derivative to formulate the temporal fractional Kundu–Mukherjee–Naskar equation.
  • Employed the unified technique to analytically extract exact soliton wave solutions.
  • Generated 2D and 3D graphical representations to analyze soliton dynamics and the influence of fractional-order parameters.
  • Successfully derived multiple exact optical soliton solutions, including rational, dark, periodic, and elliptic solitons.
  • Identified precise mathematical constraint conditions required for the physical existence of each soliton solution.
  • Visualized fractional-order parameter effects, confirming the integration architecture is robust and effective for nonlinear optical systems.

Abstract

The aim of this work is to find some intriguing optical soliton solutions in (Formula: see text) dimensions. These soliton solutions including rational, dark, periodic, and elliptic solitons are discovered using the unified technique and the fractional order Local M-derivative to address the temporal fractional Kundu–Mukherjee–Naskar equation. It is the modification of familiar Nonlinear Schrödinger equation and used to describe the bending of an optical solitonic beam in the domain of nonlinear fiber optics and communication system. The obtained solutions are suggested with relevant conditions for their existence and displayed against 3D graphics. Also, to observe and identify the effect of fractional-order parameter on constructed solutions is shown through 2D graphs. The findings highlight that the suggested approach is simple, efficient and successful in determining the exact solution of models in optics, engineering, and other nonlinear sciences.

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Cite This Study

Raza et al. (2022) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69de81ee4838c5c0bab0c071https://doi.org/10.1142/s021886352250014x
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