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September 24, 2020Journal of the American Medical Directors Association250 citationsOpen Access

Physical Activity and Exercise in Mild Cognitive Impairment and Dementia: An Umbrella Review of Intervention and Observational Studies

JDJacopo DemurtasDSDaniel SchoeneGTGabriel Torbahn

Structured PICO

Does physical activity and exercise improve cognitive and noncognitive outcomes in people with mild cognitive impairment and dementia?

P
Population
People with mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and dementia
I
Intervention
Physical activity and exercise
O
Outcome
Cognitive and noncognitive outcomes

Physical activity and exercise show potential benefits for cognitive and noncognitive outcomes in MCI and dementia, though current evidence is of low-to-moderate certainty.

Limitations

  • RCTs with low risk of bias/confounding are still needed to confirm relationships

Abstract

Supported by very low-to-moderate certainty of evidence, physical activity/exercise has a positive effect on several cognitive and noncognitive outcomes in people with MCI and dementia, but RCTs, with low risk of bias/confounding, are still needed to confirm these relationships.

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Cite This Study

Demurtas et al. (2020) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69de990b210a0977fce94dc3https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jamda.2020.08.031
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1The Neuropsychiatric Inventory1994 · 7,630 citations
  2. 2The Mini-Mental State Examination1983 · 1,967 citations
  3. 3Role of physical activity in ameliorating neuropsychiatric symptoms in Alzheimer disease: A narrative review2018 · 42 citations
  4. 4Physical activity and risk of cognitive decline: a meta-analysis of prospective studies2010 · 1,225 citations
  5. 5Cochrane Handbook for Systematic Reviews of Interventions2008 · 25,258 citations