Self‐Reported Hearing Loss, Hearing Aids, and Cognitive Decline in Elderly Adults: A 25‐Year Study

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Key Points

To assess the relationship between self-reported hearing loss, hearing aid utilization, and long-term cognitive decline in an aging population over a 25-year interval.
Conducted a 25-year longitudinal prospective cohort investigation in older adult participants.
Tracked self-reported hearing loss status and concurrent hearing aid use alongside cognitive performance trajectories.
Self-reported hearing loss is associated with accelerated rates of cognitive decline in older adults.
Hearing aid use significantly attenuates the rate of cognitive decline among individuals experiencing hearing impairment.

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Longitudinal cohort study demonstrates accelerated cognitive decline in older adults with hearing loss, indicating hearing aids attenuate impairment.

Self-reported hearing loss is associated with accelerated cognitive decline in older adults; hearing aid use attenuates such decline.

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Amieva et al. (2015) studied this question.

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