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April 16, 2026Universe0 citationsOpen Access

Jacobi Stability of Circular Orbits Around Conformally Invariant Weyl Gravity Black Holes

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CBCristina BlagaPBPaul A. Blaga

Key Points

  • To analyze the stability of timelike circular geodesics around spherically symmetric Weyl black holes.
  • Investigated the effective potential associated with Weyl black holes.
  • Analyzed the stability of circular geodesics using Jacobi and Lyapunov stability metrics.
  • Examined the influence of free parameters in the black hole solutions.
  • Identified the conditions for stable circular orbits around the Weyl black holes.
  • Demonstrated the significance of specific parameters in determining geodesic stability.
  • Provided new insights into the stability characteristics compared to other theories of gravity.

Abstract

Weyl conformal gravity was originally proposed in the early twentieth century as an attempt to unify gravitation and electromagnetism. Since 1989, renewed interest in this fourth-order theory of gravity has emerged following the discovery of several exact black hole solutions. In this work, we investigate the timelike circular geodesics of a spherically symmetric Weyl black hole. The effective potential, the circular geodesics and their Jacobi and Lyapunov stability are discussed. Our analysis provides new insights into the stability properties of Weyl black holes and the role of the free parameters appearing in their solutions.

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Cite This Study

Blaga et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69e07e242f7e8953b7cbf1c5https://doi.org/10.3390/universe12040114
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