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April 17, 2026Applied Organometallic Chemistry0 citations

Dehydrogenation of Primary Alcohols via Radical Pathway by NNO Pincer‐Derived Manganese Complexes

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ASApurva SinghNANaseem Ahmed

Key Points

  • The research aims to explore manganese complexes as efficient catalysts for the oxidation of primary alcohols through a radical pathway.
  • Synthesis of tetranuclear manganese complexes supported by NNO ligands.
  • Characterization using single-crystal X-ray diffraction, UV–vis, EPR, and HRMS.
  • Oxidation experiments with aqueous H2O2 on primary alcohols.
  • Radical quenching experiments and spectroscopic studies to investigate the mechanism.
  • Manganese complexes achieved high thermal stability up to 250°C.
  • Selective oxidation of primary alcohols to aldehydes with excellent yields observed.
  • Good functional-group tolerance noted, with preference for primary substrates over secondary ones.
  • Mechanism supported by evidence of Mn–hydroperoxo species and a free radical/proton-coupled electron transfer pathway.

Abstract

ABSTRACT A family of tetranuclear‐manganese complexes ( Mn‐C1 – Mn‐C6 ) supported by 2‐(pyridin‐2‐yl)hydrazineylidene‐based tridentate NNO ligands has been synthesized and fully characterized by single‐crystal x‐ray diffraction, UV–vis, EPR, and HRMS analysis. The complexes feature μ ‐chlorido‐bridged Mn(II) centers and exhibit high thermal stability up to 250°C. In the presence of 30% aqueous H 2 O 2 , these catalysts promote the selective oxidation of primary benzylic and aliphatic alcohols to the corresponding aldehydes in excellent yields, displaying good functional‐group tolerance and a marked preference for primary over secondary substrates. Radical quenching experiments (TEMPO/BHT), together with spectroscopic studies, support a mechanism involving Mn–hydroperoxo species and a free radical/proton‐coupled electron transfer pathway. These results highlight structurally simple Mn–NNO platforms as promising, earth‐abundant catalysts for sustainable primary alcohol oxidation chemistry.

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Cite This Study

Singh et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69e1cfcb5cdc762e9d858c89https://doi.org/10.1002/aoc.70575
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