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April 17, 2026Beton- und Stahlbetonbau0 citations

Proposal for a more mechanically consistent determination of the minimum reinforcement for crack control

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DSDirk SchlickeCAChristina AneggGMGünther Mayrhofer

Key Points

  • The aim is to develop a more mechanically consistent method for determining minimum reinforcement needed for crack control in concrete structures.
  • Analyze the current design approaches outlined in EN 1992 standards.
  • Propose an alternative design concept that maintains familiar structures from previous standards.
  • Address issues related to tensile strength assumptions in existing methods.
  • The proposed method aims to achieve economically sufficient reinforcement quantities.
  • Improvements in the representation of restrained cracking behavior were highlighted.
  • The new approach avoids reliance on pragmatic assumptions regarding tensile strength.

Abstract

Abstract The common design approach for minimum reinforcement for crack control is based on the cracking force of the cross‐section. A distinction is made between centric restraint, bending restraint, a combination of centric restraint and bending restraint, and bending restraint with normal compressive force. To obtain economical results, several reduction factors are applied for eigenstresses, early‐age cracking, and the effective concrete area. Although this method as defined in EN 1992‐1‐1:2015 and further specified in DIN EN 1992‐1‐1/NA and ÖNORM B 1992‐1‐1, is straightforward, its reductions in tensile strength represent pragmatic rather than mechanically consistent assumptions. The new proposal in EN 1992‐1‐1:2023 continues to rely on a reduction of the tensile strength in order to achieve economical reinforcement quantities. Therefore, this paper proposes an alternative design concept that preserves the familiar structure of the established model of EN 1992‐1‐1:2015 while representing restrained cracking behavior in a more consistent mechanical manner while avoiding problematic assumptions for the tensile strength.

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Cite This Study

Schlicke et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69e1cfe05cdc762e9d858d8dhttps://doi.org/10.1002/best.70110
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