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April 18, 2026Clinical ophthalmology2 citationsOpen Access

Visual and Anatomic Outcomes of Faricimab in Naïve Neovascular Age-Related Macular Degeneration with Subretinal Hemorrhage: A Multi-Centre Retrospective Analysis

NSNirojini SivachandranPJPatrick JiHKHannah Khan

Key Points

  • To evaluate the functional and anatomical outcomes of faricimab in treatment-naïve patients with neovascular age-related macular degeneration (nAMD) and subretinal hemorrhage (SRH).
  • Multicenter retrospective chart review of nAMD patients with SRH receiving faricimab.
  • Standardized imaging protocols and treat-and-extend guidelines employed.
  • Primary outcome measured was change in visual acuity; secondary outcomes included measures like central subfield thickness and pigment epithelial detachment height.
  • Significant visual acuity improvement observed, with 42.6% of patients gaining ≥ 3 lines of vision after treatment.
  • Central subfield thickness significantly decreased from 391.8 μm to 249.4 μm.
  • Pigment epithelial detachment height reduced from 309.6 μm to 110.7 μm, indicating improved anatomical outcomes.

Abstract

Purpose: To evaluate functional and anatomical outcomes of faricimab in treatment-naïve patients with neovascular age-related macular degeneration (nAMD) presenting with subretinal hemorrhage (SRH). Subjects and methods: A multicenter retrospective chart review was completed in retina practices in Canada and the United States from June 2022 to September 2025. Treatment-naïve nAMD patients with SRH receiving faricimab were evaluated. Standardized imaging protocols and treat-and-extend guidelines were employed. Primary outcome was visual acuity (VA) change; secondary outcomes included central subfield thickness (CST), pigment epithelial detachment (PED) height, and qualitative assessment of subretinal hyperreflective material (SHRM) and subretinal fibrosis. Outcomes were analyzed following three consecutive loading doses using Friedman statistics for repeated measures. Paired analysis was performed using Wilcoxon signed rank test. Detailed characterization of SRH included measurements of hemorrhage size in disc diameters (DD), location in terms of subfoveal versus extrafoveal, and duration from symptom onset to treatment initiation. Univariate regression analysis was performed to identify predictors of SRH resolution (effect ratio and 95% CI) and visual acuity improvement (odds ratio and 95% CI). Results: This study included 63 treatment-naïve patients with nAMD and SRH (mean age was 81.6 ± 8.2 years; 58.2% females; n = 28 from Canada and n = 35 from United States; mean total follow-up duration was 17.5 ± 6.0 months). Significant VA improvement was observed (Friedman statistic: 26.3, p 3 lines did not reveal any clinically meaningful associations. Conclusion: This study demonstrates faricimab’s efficacy in nAMD with SRH, a challenging phenotype traditionally associated with poor visual prognosis. The dual-pathway inhibition of VEGF-A and Ang-2 achieved rapid hemorrhage clearance and meaningful vision gains, offering clinical hope for this high-risk population. Keywords: neovascular age-related macular degeneration, subretinal hemorrhage, faricimab, anti-VEGF therapy, anti-Ang-2, dual-inbhition, visual improvement

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Cite This Study

Sivachandran et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69e31f1a40886becb653e884https://doi.org/10.2147/opth.s589703
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