Archaeological Desk-based Assessment of Sillfield Wind Farm, Gatebeck, Cumbria

In February 2008, ARCUS were commissioned on behalf of Whirlwind Renewables Ltd. to undertake an archaeological desk-based assessment of land to the east of Gatebeck, Cumbria (centred on SD 5635 8553). The assessment was required as part of a planning proposal to construct a three turbine wind cluster including associated access tracks, cable trenches and site ofÏce and connection buildings, the basic footprint of the proposed site covers an area of approximately 72 hectares (179 acres). The desk-based assessment comprised a walkover survey, documentary and cartographic research. The proposed wind cluster lies within a largely agricultural area, typified by open pasture interspaced by small areas of woodland. Only a small number of sites of historic or archaeological interest are recorded within the immediate area, including post-medieval quarrying and milestones. Only one site of interest spreads into the proposal area, the earthwork remains of undated field systems. The sites within the study area can be classed as being of local archaeological significance, consisting of field systems, quarries and Grade II listed milestones. A watching brief is recommended where any ground works take place within the development.