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April 19, 2026Diabetes Obesity and Metabolism7 citations

Pharmacokinetic Bioequivalence of Orforglipron Tablets and Capsules in Healthy Participants With Obesity or Overweight

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XMXiaosu MaYLYing Grace LiSRSohini Raha

Key Points

  • To assess the bioequivalence of orforglipron tablets and capsules in individuals with obesity or overweight.
  • Phase 1, multicenter, open-label, multiple-dose design
  • 429 healthy adults received doses of orforglipron tablets and capsules
  • Doses ranged from 1 to 36 mg for capsules and 0.8 to 17.2 mg for tablets
  • Primary endpoints were AUC and Cmax over 24 hours
  • Safety and tolerability were assessed alongside pharmacokinetics.
  • Bioequivalence demonstrated between all tested capsule and tablet doses
  • 90% confidence interval for bioequivalence criteria met between capsule and tablet doses
  • Safety profiles were similar with mild adverse events observed
  • No significant differences in adverse events by dose or formulation

Abstract

ABSTRACT Aims To evaluate the bioequivalence of orally administered orforglipron tablets and capsules in participants with obesity or overweight who were otherwise healthy. Materials and Methods This phase 1, multicenter, open‐label, multiple‐dose, dose‐escalation study was conducted in 429 healthy adults. Study participants received each orforglipron capsule and tablet dose strength once daily for 7 days in the fasted state at capsule doses of 1, 3, 6, 12, 24, or 36 mg and corresponding tablet doses of 0.8, 2.5, 5.5, 9, 14.5, and 17.2 mg. The primary endpoint was steady‐state area under the concentration–time curve from 0 to 24 h (AUC 0–24,ss ) and steady‐state maximum observed drug concentration ( C max,ss ). A prespecified mixed scaling approach was applied to evaluate bioequivalence. Safety and tolerability of the tablets and capsules were also assessed. Results Bioequivalence was demonstrated between capsules and dose‐adjusted tablets across all six doses. The 90% confidence interval of the ratios of the geometric least‐squares means of AUC 0–24,ss and C max,ss between each capsule dose and corresponding tablet dose met the predefined criteria for bioequivalence. The safety profiles were similar between tablets and capsules, with no apparent differences or trends in the incidence of treatment‐emergent adverse events by presentation or with increasing dose. Conclusions Once‐daily orforglipron capsules and dose‐adjusted tablets demonstrated pharmacokinetic bioequivalence at all tested doses and showed similar safety and tolerability profiles, with mostly mild treatment‐emergent adverse events consistent with previous orforglipron clinical trials. ClinicalTrials .gov Identifier: NCT06440980.

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Cite This Study

Ma et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69e471ef010ef96374d8e277https://doi.org/10.1111/dom.70783
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