PulseExploreJournal ClubDebatesTrendingResearchersJournals
Instagram
HomeExploreJournal ClubTrending
Synapse
⌘+K
Synapse
April 19, 2026Chemistry - A European Journal0 citations

Base‐Catalyzed C( sp )−H Bond Silylation With Silacyclobutanes

View Full Paper
WGWeiwei GaoDZDongbing ZhaoQWQian Wu

Key Points

  • The aim is to develop a base-catalyzed method for C(sp)-H silylation of terminal alkynes without noble metals.
  • Used silacyclobutanes as silicon sources
  • Employed LiHMDS as a catalyst under mild conditions
  • Conducted reactions at room temperature
  • Investigated mechanistic pathways of the reaction
  • Achieved efficient silylation without precious metals
  • Demonstrated good functional-group tolerance and excellent chemoselectivity
  • Highlighted gram-scale applicability
  • Confirmed that C(sp)-H bond cleavage is not rate-determining

Abstract

Alkynylsilanes are versatile building blocks in organic synthesis and materials science, yet their direct synthesis via C(sp)-H silylation remains challenging due to the frequent requirement for precious-metal catalysts or hydrosilane reagents. Herein, we report a base-catalyzed intermolecular C(sp)-H bond silylation of terminal alkynes using silacyclobutanes (SCBs) as silicon sources, representing a fundamentally distinct strategy from previously reported transition-metal-mediated processes. Enabled by catalytic LiHMDS under mild conditions, this protocol proceeds efficiently at room temperature without the involvement of Rh or other noble metals. Notably, the reaction operates through C─Si bond cleavage of the strained silacyclobutane, rather than Si-H activation or metal insertion pathways, thereby circumventing competitive hydrosilylation and hydrogen evolution. Good functional-group tolerance, excellent chemoselectivity, and gram-scale applicability further highlight the practicality of this transformation. Preliminary mechanistic studies indicate that C(sp)─H bond cleavage is not involved in the rate-determining step.

Ask AI
Helpful
Bookmark
Share
View Full Paper

Cite This Study

Gao et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69e47282010ef96374d8e7fahttps://doi.org/10.1002/chem.71004
Ask AI
Helpful
Bookmark
Share
View Full Paper

Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1A Novel Photocatalytic Ring Opening Reaction of Silacyclobutanes with Alkenes2025 · 2 citations
  2. 2Heterogeneously Catalyzed Aerobic Cross‐Dehydrogenative Coupling of Terminal Alkynes and Monohydrosilanes by Gold Supported on OMS‐22013 · 70 citations
  3. 3State-of-the-Art Advances in Enantioselective Transition-Metal-Mediated Reactions of Silacyclobutanes2022 · 55 citations
  4. 4Synthesis of Alkynylsilanes: A Review of the State of the Art2024 · 23 citations
  5. 5Cobalt‐Catalyzed Dehydrogenative C−H Silylation of Alkynylsilanes2021 · 41 citations