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April 22, 20260 citations

Measurement of directed flow of

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MNMd Nasini

Key Points

  • The aim is to measure directed flow for charged kaons and K*0 resonances in Au+Au collisions to understand their behavior and interactions.
  • Conducted measurements of directed flow (v1) for charged kaons, ϕ mesons, and K*0 resonances.
  • Analyzed data from Au+Au collisions at √sNN = 14.5, 19.6, and 27 GeV.
  • Compared centrality-dependent differences in directed flow among the different particles.
  • Found centrality-dependent differences in directed flow between charged kaons and K*0 resonances.
  • Observed that the difference increased for more central collisions.
  • Noted that the flow difference between kaons and ϕ mesons remained nearly constant across centralities.

Abstract

We report measurements of the directed flow (v1) for charged kaons, ϕ mesons, and K*0 resonances in Au+Au collisions at √sNN = 14.5, 19.6, and 27 GeV. This analysis includes the first-ever v1 measurement for the K*0 resonance in heavy-ion collisions. Our results reveal a centrality-dependent difference in directed flow between charged kaons and K*0 resonances, with the difference increasing towards more central collisions. In contrast, the v1 difference between kaons and ϕ mesons remains nearly constant across centralities. The observed kaon-K*0 difference can be qualitatively understood within a hydrodynamic framework that incorporates a hadronic afterburner and an asymmetric loss of K*0 yields with respect to first order event plane. Since hadronic rescattering depends strongly on the system size and scattering cross sections among hadrons, the measured K*0 v1 offers valuable constraints on phase-space-dependent rescattering effects in heavy-ion collisions, thereby providing important input for transport-based models of QCD matter.

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Cite This Study

Md Nasini (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69e866616e0dea528ddeac30https://doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/202636404001/pdf
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