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April 23, 2026Journal of strategy and management

Successor selection and strategic performance in family businesses: the influence of gender, family ties, education, and experience

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Authors

OOOzlem OzdemirSNSree Lekshmi Sreekumaran NairJLJonathan Liu

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Overview

Qualitative study explores successor acceptance in family businesses, highlighting gender and educational factors.

Key Points

  • This study examines how gender, family ties, education, and experience influence the acceptance of successors in family businesses and their impact on strategic performance.
  • Qualitative, interpretive research design utilizing semi-structured online interviews.
  • Sample of 52 employees from family businesses across eight countries, focusing on diverse gender, education, and experience.
  • Thematic analysis employing a hybrid inductive–deductive approach with coding facilitated by NVivo software.
  • Employees prioritize education and experience in evaluating successors over kinship.
  • Female successors gain acceptance when they possess advanced education and professional credibility, despite some gender biases.
  • Cultural context plays a significant role, with egalitarian societies favoring merit while high power-distance cultures rely on familial legitimacy.

Cite This Study

Ozdemir et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69e9b89b85696592c86ebc0chttps://doi.org/10.1108/jsma-02-2025-0057
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 3 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Non-family employees in small family business succession: the case of psychological ownership2012 · 23 citations
  2. 2Passing on the legacy: exploring the dynamics of succession in family businesses in Pakistan2020 · 57 citations
  3. 3Gender Gymnastics in CEO succession: Masculinities, Femininities and Legitimacy2019 · 71 citations