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April 26, 2026SHILAP Revista de lepidopterologíaOpen Access

Oxidative stress in Prymnesium parvum: cellular mechanisms, redox regulation, and implications for harmful algal bloom management

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Authors

TKTomasz Krupnik

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Overview

This work explores oxidative stress effects and responses in Prymnesium parvum, suggesting management strategies for harmful algal blooms.

Key Points

  • This research investigates how Prymnesium parvum responds to oxidative and osmotic stress and its implications for harmful algal blooms.
  • Examined physiological and molecular responses of P. parvum under varying salinity conditions (0.5–30 PSU).
  • Performed gene expression analysis for aquaporins, ion transporters, and stress-related chaperones.
  • Analyzed signaling pathways involving calcium and reactive oxygen species for stress regulation.
  • P. parvum demonstrated rapid adjustments in cell volume and membrane structure under osmotic stress.
  • Key protective proteins, such as peroxiredoxins and superoxide dismutase, were upregulated to maintain ROS homeostasis.
  • Oxidative stress and salinity levels significantly influenced the production of prymnesin toxin, highlighting its ecological impact.

Cite This Study

Tomasz Krupnik (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69edaafc4a46254e215b33b3https://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2026.1812273
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