Explores stomatal management to enhance photosynthesis in trees, suggesting novel growth techniques.
Two complementary methods for managing photosynthesis at the level of a single tree are proposed. The first — resonant stomatal control — synchronizes external gas-ionic stimuli with the natural stomatal oscillation cycle, manages oscillation period through potassium dose (oscillator entrainment), and introduces a sustained light compensation point (LCP) operating mode as a state of maximum internal metabolic flux. The second — aerodynamic gas exchange management — forms the crown as nested spirals at four scales (petiole → minor branch → major branch → trunk) and employs counter-rotating downward airflow to automatically direct CO₂-enriched vortical flow to abaxial leaf surfaces where stomatal density is highest. Vortical airflow is shown to disrupt the diffusion boundary layer far more effectively than laminar flow at equal velocity. Crown-root symmetry (pipe model) implies that aerodynamic crown stimulation simultaneously influences root activity through mechanoreceptor-phloem signalling. Applications: accelerated growth, synchronized flowering, microclimate management, remote diagnostics, biohydrogen, bioelectric potential. Acoustic resonance properties of spiral crown architecture are addressed in Paper 3.
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Ivan and Peter Bersimenko (2026) studied this question.
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