The Fire-Fighting Robot with SMS and Call Alert System is a smart, autonomous fire detection and extinguishing system integrated with real-time communication capabilities. This project is aimed at enhancing safety by providing an early response to fire incidents in homes, industries, and other sensitive environments. The robot is equipped with flame and gas sensors to detect the presence of fire and smoke. Upon detection, the robot activates its fire suppression mechanism, which may include a water pump or extinguisher unit. To ensure prompt awareness, the system uses a GSM module (SIM800L/SIM900) to send an SMS alert and initiate an automatic call to the registered mobile number, notifying the user of the emergency situation. An Arduino Uno or compatible microcontroller is used as the core of the system, handling sensor input, motor control, and communication. The robot can navigate towards the fire source using basic movement logic or line-following techniques, depending on the design. This project integrates embedded systems, IoT concepts, and robotics, and serves as a prototype for automated fire management in smart environments. It reduces the risk of human involvement in fire situations and provides an efficient early warning system to minimize damage.
Nadu. et al. (2026) studied this question.