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April 28, 2026Journal of the American College of Cardiology

Prediction of Cardiac Death in Hemodialysis Patients by Myocardial Fatty Acid Imaging

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Key result

Severely abnormal BMIPP SPECT predicts ~22-fold higher cardiac death risk in asymptomatic hemodialysis patients.

  • HR 21.894
  • P<0.0001
  • n=318

Why the study?

To evaluate the potential of 123I-BMIPP SPECT to predict cardiac death in chronic hemodialysis patients.

Population

375 asymptomatic chronic hemodialysis patients without prior MI or revascularization

Comparison

Severely abnormal BMIPP SPECT images vs less abnormal images

Design

Prospective cohort study

Follow-up

3.6 +/- 1.0 years

Authors

MNMasato NishimuraTokushima Prefectural Central HospitalKTKazumasa TsukamotoToho UniversityNHNaoyuki HasebeHiroshima University

Discussion

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Implication

Hypothesis-generating for BMIPP SPECT risk stratification in asymptomatic hemodialysis patients; prospective trials needed before clinical adoption.

Study Design

Type

Cohort (n=318)

PICO

P
Population
Asymptomatic chronic hemodialysis (n=318)
I
Intervention / Comparator
123I-BMIPP SPECT (summed score ≥12) vs 123I-BMIPP SPECT (summed score <12)
O
Primary Outcome
Cardiac death — HR 21.894, p=< 0.0001

Main Result

Effect estimate: HR 21.894

Absolute Event Rate: 61% vs 98%

p-value: p=< 0.0001

Cite This Study

Nishimura et al. (2008) conducted a cohort in Asymptomatic chronic hemodialysis (n=318). 123I-BMIPP SPECT (summed score ≥12) vs. 123I-BMIPP SPECT (summed score <12) was evaluated on Cardiac death (HR 21.894, p=< 0.0001). Severely abnormal BMIPP SPECT images (summed scores ≥12) strongly predicted cardiac death in asymptomatic hemodialysis patients (HR 21.894; p < 0.0001).

synapsesocial.com/papers/69f0cfe5b606b7e8fdeb2f3bhttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.jacc.2007.08.057

Topics

Coronary artery disease
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