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December 1, 1988Archives of Internal Medicine

Doppler Echocardiography in Adults With Symptomatic Aortic Stenosis

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Why the study?

Does a Doppler echocardiography-based clinical prediction rule accurately predict the need for aortic valve replacement and reduce costs compared to an invasive diagnostic approach in adults with symptomatic aortic stenosis?

Population

103 adults undergoing cardiac catheterization for suspected symptomatic aortic stenosis, mean age 69 years.

Comparison

Doppler echocardiography using a clinical… vs Invasive diagnostic approach.

Design

Cohort

Authors

Catherine M Otto
Catherine M OttoCardiac Imaging

Discussion

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Overview

May reduce catheterization needs and costs in symptomatic AS; leaves open prospective validation before practice change.

Structured PICO

Does a Doppler echocardiography-based clinical prediction rule accurately predict the need for aortic valve replacement and reduce costs compared to an invasive diagnostic approach in adults with symptomatic aortic stenosis?

P
Population
103 adults undergoing cardiac catheterization for suspected symptomatic aortic stenosis, mean age 69 years.
I
Intervention
Doppler echocardiography using a clinical prediction rule based on maximum aortic jet velocity (Vmax) and Doppler aortic valve area (AVA).
C
Comparator
Invasive diagnostic approach (cardiac catheterization).
O
Outcome
Need for aortic valve replacement (AVR).

A Doppler echocardiography-based clinical prediction rule accurately identifies the need for aortic valve replacement in symptomatic aortic stenosis, potentially reducing the need for invasive catheterization and lowering diagnostic costs.

Cite This Study

Catherine M Otto (1988) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69f53fc2e0fbb6efbd203b8ehttps://doi.org/10.1001/archinte.1988.00380120023006
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Calculation of aortic valve area by Doppler echocardiography: a direct application of the continuity equation.1986 · 108 citations
  2. 2Continuous-wave Doppler echocardiographic assessment of severity of calcific aortic stenosis: a simultaneous Doppler-catheter correlative study in 100 adult patients.1985 · 520 citations
  3. 3Cross-sectional echocardiography in assessing the severity of valvular aortic stenosis.1975 · 102 citations
  4. 4Analysis of Probability as an Aid in the Clinical Diagnosis of Coronary-Artery Disease1979 · 2,684 citations
  5. 5Noninvasive estimation of valve area in patients with aortic stenosis by Doppler ultrasound and two-dimensional echocardiography.1985 · 562 citations