Does radiofrequency ablation improve left ventricular impairment in patients with frequent ventricular bigeminy?
Radiofrequency ablation is an effective treatment strategy for suppressing frequent PVCs and reversing associated left ventricular dysfunction.
An interesting development in the field of heart failure has been the link between frequent premature ventricular contractions and cardiomyopathy. We report a patient whose frequent ventricular bigeminy resulted in left ventricular impairment that resolved after the use of non-contact mapping during radiofrequency ablation. A review of the literature regarding possible mechanisms is discussed. For the practicing clinician, the question of 'frequent' should be taken in context of symptoms and LV function. A single 24-h Holter monitor may not truly reflect the ectopic load. We recommend that if there is associated LV dysfunction and a causal link to frequent PVCs then suppression with radiofrequency ablation is a safe and effective treatment strategy.
Shanmugam et al. (Wed,) studied this question.